This IT security checklist gives you an overview of some points to consider.
- Secure the building and the hardware
- Work in a user account by default
- Use strong passwords and change them periodically
- Define restrictive authentication rights for all users
- Run a robust, stable operating system
- Close all open ports per default / run a personal firewall in stealth mode
- All software must be up to date (use none wide spread software, replace adobe flash for example)
- Don’t forget to make the backup regularly, encrypt sensitive data
- Make regular hard disk checks (physical, logical)
- Surf with a “secure” browser (Firefox…) and use https
- Configure your Internet related programs and hardware very restrictive (browser, router…)
- Check your mails with the browser instead of a mail client software like Outlook, Thunderbird…
- Run good anti malware programs in real time mode and with automated updates
- Don’t pass sensitive information to others
- Check all (new) files on malware before saving them on your machine
- Automate the monitoring
- Check if the monitoring is working properly (disk health, log alerts, intrusion prevention system…)
- Check your system / Internet with the Kali Linux (Back Track) security tools
- Disconnect your computer sometimes from the Internet (over night…)